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ETT
(Endotracheal tube): a plastic tube passed
through the nose or mouth into the lungs to assist
breathing. It is attached to a ventilator.
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Tape: to secure the endotracheal
and gastric tubes.
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Mask: to secure the endotracheal
tubes.
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Intravenous
infusion ("drip"): tiny
needle placed in a vein on the arm, leg or scalp. If a
scalp vein is used, a small area of the hair will need to
be shaved; it will grow back in time.
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Gastric
tube: a small plastic tube passed
through the mouth or nose into the baby's stomach.
This is used to empty the stomach contents, and to feed
the baby when he is unable to suck all his
feeds.
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ECG
electrodes: small sensors taped to the
skin to monitor heart rate and breathing. These are
attached to a cardio respiratory monitor.
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Transcutaneous
monitor (TCM): sensor taped to the chest
or abdomen to monitor the levels of oxygen and carbon
dioxide in the skin.
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Temperature probe: small sensor taped to the
skin to monitor temperature.
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Arterial
line: tiny needle placed in an artery to
check blood pressure and take blood samples. A small
amount of fluid is run in constantly to keep the artery
open.
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Urine
bag: a sterile plastic bag
placed to collect the baby's urine for
tests.
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Pulse
oximeter: sensor wrapped around the
foot or hand to measure the oxygen level in the
skin.
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Umbilical Catheter - Arterial: small plastic tube in
umbilical artery to check blood pressure and take samples.
Venous: small plastic tube in umbilical vein to give
intravenous fluids and medications.
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